2023 Made in America Auto Index
The top two spots went to Tesla for the first time! The Model Y and Model 3 Long Range Teslas tied at no. 1 and the Y and 3 normal range Tesla models tied at no. 2.
The 2023 Auto Index resulted in major shifts to the lineup of cars that made the top 10.
Cars are ranked based on their score on US/Canadian content that is published by the US Government's National Highway and Transportation Administration. As legislated by the American Automotive Labeling Act of 1994 (AALA), all cars sold in the US market must report and display on the car four key pieces of information:
1. The percent of US/Canadian content exclusive
2. The engine and transmission
3. The location of assembly
4. The source of the engine and transmission
These four data points are used to calculate the total domestic content of cars sold in the US. We also visit as many dealerships as we can to confirm the accuracy of the data.
In 2023, the accuracy of data collected was called into question because:
-
The final AALA data is historically reported no later than September of the year. This year, initial 2023 data was posted in July. GM, Jaguar-Land Rover, and Volvo entries were missing.
- In the fall, the 2023 data was deleted and replaced with the 2024 data that had been collected at that point. After reaching out to NHTSA the 2023 data was refreshed, yet information on the three brands mentioned above was still missing.
- Tracking down the missing 2023 vehicles on dealer lots proved challenging as many were no longer in stock.
-
Turning to window stickers (known as the Monroney sticker) for the GM models from dealership websites was promising. However, Volvo and Jaguar-Land Rover were more problematic as these dealerships do not publish the window stickers on their websites.
The following table shows a comparison in average TDC for the major manufacturers from 2015 to 2023.
Brand |
2015 |
2023 |
FCA/Stellantis | 60 | 56 |
Ford | 65 | 52 |
GM | 66 | 58 |
Honda | 50 | 67 |
Hyundai/Kia | 17.5 | 13 |
Nissan | 22 | 27 |
Tesla | 77 | 81 |
Toyota | 27.5 | 30 |
VW | 8.2 | 27 |
As shown in the table, VW, Toyota, Nissan, and Honda all increased their US content while GM, Ford, and Stellantis witnessed drops in domestic sourcing. Tesla, which offered only one model in 2015, now offers four. This indicates increasing focus on the part of foreign manufacturers to increase their US manufacturing footprint.
More Key Takeaways:
- Domestic manufacturers, with more experience in developing North American sourcing strategies since the ratification of the North American Free Trade Agreement in 1994, have been more likely to look to Mexican suppliers for many of their parts and components.
- Ford, in particular, has increased their manufacturing and sourcing from Mexico with Bronco Sport, the Mustang Mach-E, and the Maverick all assembled there.
- VW’s big jump in US content is attributable to the relocation of ID.4 manufacturing from Germany to the US plant in Tennessee.
- The recent revisions to NAFTA in the US, Mexico, and Canada Trade Agreement may, however, incentivize producers to reshore some of their sourcing to the USA. In particular, the requirement that the percentage of hourly labor costs exceed a certain level and that a percentage of the steel and aluminum used in vehicles must be sourced in North America to get duty-free access to the US market. In addition, minimum North American content will jump from 62.5 percent to 75 percent.
The Findings Explained: Summary
For the first time, the top two spots went to Tesla.
The Model Y and Model 3 Long Range models tied at no. 1 and the Y and 3 normal range models tied at no. 2.
Two of Stellantis’ Jeep Cherokees come in at no. 3 and no. 4 with Tesla’s Models X and Y also tied at no. 4.
At no. 5, Honda’s Passport model ties with the Volkswagen iD.4 with the 82KWH battery.
The Lincoln Corsair which was no. 1 in 2022 dropped to no. 6 as the result of a major drop in US/Canadian content from 72 percent to 56 percent.
Honda’s Odyssey minivan and the Honda Acura MDX also rank no. 6.
The Mustang GT and Corvette Sting Ray come in at no. 7. The Sting Ray, ranked no. 3 in 2022 also saw a drop in US/Canadian content from 62 percent to 50 percent.
The Camaro 1L Coupe Turbo ranks no. 8 while seven Hondas and one Toyota are tied at no. 9.
The Cadillac Lyriq EV and the Lucid Air EV round out the top 10.
Looking at the past 10 years of data, there are interesting changes in the composition of the top 10. Tesla began production of the Model S in 2012, but we could not find data for it until the 2013 model year when it entered the index at no. 14.
Tesla now has five models in the top 10. The 2013 index is dominated by the traditional Big Three, Ford, GM, and Chrysler (pre-merger with Fiat).
With the Chrysler-Fiat merger (Creating Fiat Chrysler Automotive) we decided to reduce the weights by 50 percent for profit margin and research and development. Despite these changes, FCA vehicles (now known as Stellantis) do quite well in the index.
Also, in 2013, the index was dominated by the traditional Big Three with only one non-US vehicle included, the Toyota Avalon at no. 10.
Considering the changes in domestic content since 2015 by manufacturers with significant sales and operations in the USA, we found that foreign manufacturers were more likely to increase the US sourcing overall in comparison to US manufacturers.
Rank | Total Domestic Content | Manufacturers | Makes | Carline |
1 | 87.5 | Tesla | Tesla | Model 3 Long Range |
1 | 87.5 | Tesla | Tesla | Model Y Long Range |
2 | 85 | Tesla | Tesla | Model 3 Performance |
2 | 85 | Tesla | Tesla | Model Y |
3 | 81.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Cherokee Altitude LUX 2.4L |
4 | 80 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Cherokee Latitude 4X4 |
4 | 80 | Tesla | Tesla | Model S |
4 | 80 | Tesla | Tesla | Model X |
5 | 78.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Passport AWD |
5 | 78.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Passport Trailsport |
5 | 78.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | ID.4 Pro S RWD 82KWH LG Bat |
6 | 76 | Ford Motor Company | Lincoln | Corsair |
6 | 76 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Odyssey All |
6 | 76 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | MDX AWD |
7 | 75 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Mustang GT |
7 | 75 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Corvette Sting Ray |
8 | 74.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Camaro 1LS Coupe Turbo |
9 | 73.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Ridgeline |
9 | 73.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | TLX |
9 | 73.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | RDX All |
9 | 73.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Accord 1.5T Sport SE |
9 | 73.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Camry SE AWD |
9 | 73.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Accord 2.0T TRG |
9 | 73.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | TLX All |
9 | 73.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | Integra |
10 | 73 | General Motors LLC | Cadillac | Lyriq EV |
10 | 73 | Lucid Motors | Lucid | Air |
11 | 72.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Corvette Z06 |
11 | 72.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Colorado 2.7L |
11 | 72.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Canyon 4WD AT4 Crew Cab |
11 | 72.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Canyon Denali 4WD Crew Cab |
12 | 71 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Pilot All |
12 | 71 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | TLX Type-S |
12 | 71 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | CR-V 1.5T FWD EXL |
12 | 71 | Kia Motors | Kia | K5 |
12 | 71 | Toyota | Toyota | Tundra |
12 | 71 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Civic 5DR |
12 | 71 | Toyota | Lexus | Highlander |
13 | 69.5 | General Motors LLC | Cadillac | XT5 |
13 | 69.5 | General Motors LLC | Cadillac | XT6 |
13 | 69.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Acadia AWD AT4 3.6L |
13 | 69.5 | General Motors LLC | Cadillac | Acadia AWD SLE 2.0L |
13 | 69.5 | General Motors LLC | Cadillac | CT4 |
13 | 68.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | CR-V 1.5T AWD LX |
13 | 68.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Santa Cruz |
13 | 68.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Sorento |
13 | 68.5 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | GLE SUV (350-4M) |
13 | 68.5 | Toyota | Lexus | ES 250 |
13 | 68.5 | Toyota | Toyota | ES 350 |
13 | 68.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | ID.4 Pro S AWD |
13 | 68.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Sequoia |
14 | 67.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Wrangler Rubicon 4xe PHEV |
14 | 67.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Camaro 1LT, 2LT, 3LT Auto |
14 | 67.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Camaro 2LT Man |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Tahoe 4WD LT 3.0 L Turbo Diesel |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Silverado 4WD 3.0L TD |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | Cadillac | Silverado Crew Custom 4WD Turbo |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | Cadillac | Escalade |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Suburban 4WD Premier 6.2L V-8 |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Yukon 4WD Denali 6.2L |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Silverado Crew High Country 4WD 3.0L TD |
15 | 66.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Sierra 1500 PRO |
16 | 66 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Santa Fe |
16 | 66 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Tuscon VIN=1,4,5 |
16 | 66 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Pathfinder |
16 | 66 | Toyota | Toyota | Tundra Hybrid |
16 | 66 | Toyota | Toyota | Sequoia Hybrid |
17 | 65 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Durango GT Blacktop AWD |
17 | 65 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | F 150 2.7L, 3.3L, 5.2L |
17 | 65 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | F 150 3.5L 5.0L |
18 | 64.5 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Bronco 3.0L |
19 | 64 | Toyota | Toyota | Corolla Cross |
20 | 63.5 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Explorer XLT |
20 | 63.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Infiniti | QX60 |
21 | 63 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Grand Cherokee Laredo 3.6L |
21 | 63 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Grand Cherokee |
22 | 62.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Gladiator AT |
22 | 62.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Gladiator Overland 4X4 3.6L |
22 | 62.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Gladiator Mohave 3.6L |
22 | 62.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Gladiator Willys 4x4 |
23 | 62 | Fiat Chrysler | RAM | RAM 1500 Big Horn |
23 | 62 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Charger GT AWD Blacktop |
23 | 62 | Ford Motor Company | Lincoln | Corsair Hybrid PHEV |
24 | 61.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Chrysler | PacificaTouring |
24 | 61.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | CR-V 1.5T AWD EX-L (VIN=1.4.5) |
24 | 61.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Sienna Hybrid |
24 | 61.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Murano |
25 | 61 | Tesla | Tesla | Model 3 RWD |
26 | 60 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Wagoneer All |
26 | 60 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Grand Wagoneer |
26 | 60 | Ford Motor Company | Lincoln | Aviator |
27 | 59.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Challenger GT Blacktop 3.6L |
28 | 59 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Maxima |
28 | 59 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Altima 4 cyl |
28 | 59 | Toyota | Toyota | Tacoma VIN=1,4,5 |
28 | 59 | Toyota | Toyota | Highlander Hybrid |
29 | 58 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Durango R/T Blacktop AWD |
29 | 58 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Durango SRT 392 Plus |
29 | 58 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Mustang GT Coupe Premium |
29 | 58 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Bolt EV 1LT |
29 | 58 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Bolt EV 2LT |
29 | 58 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Bolt EUV Premier |
30 | 57 | Kia Motors | Kia | Telluride |
31 | 56.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Titan |
31 | 56.5 | Toyota | Lexus | ES 300h |
31 | 56.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Corolla Cross Hybrid |
31 | 56.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Camry Hybrid |
31 | 56.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Corolla VIN = 1, 4, 5 |
32 | 56 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Grand Cherokee Overland 2.0L PHEV |
32 | 56 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Grand Cherokee 4Xe |
32 | 56 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Expedition |
32 | 56 | Ford Motor Company | Lincoln | Navigator |
32 | 56 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Malibu LS, LT |
33 | 55.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Enclave AWD |
33 | 55.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Traverse.RS AWD |
34 | 55 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Charger SXT |
34 | 55 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | F 150 Lightning EV |
35 | 54.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Chrysler | Chrysler 300 Touring |
35 | 54.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Acura | MDX AWD Type S |
36 | 54 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Frontier |
36 | 54 | Toyota | Toyota | Rav 4 XLE AWD |
37 | 53.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Wrangler Rubicon |
38 | 52.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Challenger SXT, GT |
38 | 52.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Challenger SRT Hellcat |
38 | 52.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Tahoe 4WD Gas |
38 | 52.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Suburban 6.2L V-8 |
38 | 52.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Blazer |
39 | 52 | Toyota | Toyota | RAV 4 VIN=2 or J |
39 | 52 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Accord Sport Touring |
40 | 51 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Edge Titanium AWD |
40 | 51 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Edge SE AWD |
41 | 49.5 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Sierra 1500 4WD SLT Diesel |
41 | 49.5 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Civic 4DR (VIN=2) |
42 | 48.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Charger Scat Pack Daytona 392 |
43 | 48 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Charger RT Blacktop 2WD and AWD |
44 | 47.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Chrysler | Pacifica Hybrid Touring |
44 | 47.5 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Ranger All |
45 | 47 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Escape |
45 | 47 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | CR-V 1.5T AWD EX-L (VIN=2) |
45 | 47 | Toyota | Lexus | Tacoma VIN=3 |
46 | 45.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Dodge | Challenger R/T Scat Pack |
47 | 45 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Honda | Civic 5DR (VIN = J) |
47 | 45 | Subaru | Subaru | Ascent |
47 | 45 | Subaru | Subaru | Legacy |
47 | 45 | Subaru | Subaru | Outback |
47 | 45 | Subaru | Subaru | Impreza |
48 | 44.5 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | GLE SUV (450-4M) |
48 | 44.5 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | GLS SUV All |
48 | 44.5 | Toyota | Toyota | RX 350h/500h |
49 | 44 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | Atlas Cross Sport 2.0L |
49 | 44 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Sprinter | Metris Cargo |
49 | 44 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Sprinter | US Postal |
50 | 43.5 | Ford Motor Company | Lincoln | Nautilus |
51 | 43 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | GLE SUV (580-4M) |
52 | 42.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | Atlas Cross Sport 3.0L |
53 | 42 | Toyota | Toyota | RX 350 |
54 | 41.5 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Transit Connect 2.0L |
55 | 40 | BMW AG | BMW | X3 |
55 | 40 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Compass |
56 | 39.5 | Toyota | Lexus | NX 250/350 |
57 | 38.5 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Maverick |
58 | 38 | BMW AG | BMW | X6 |
59 | 37.5 | BMW AG | BMW | X4 |
59 | 37.5 | Volvo | Volvo | S60 FWD |
60 | 36 | BMW AG | BMW | X5 |
61 | 35.5 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Sierra 1500 VIN = 3 |
62 | 35 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Santa Fe HEV |
62 | 35 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Altima 4 cyl Turbo |
62 | 35 | Toyota | Lexus | NX 350h |
62 | 35 | Volvo | Volvo | S60 Polestar Engineered |
63 | 34 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Terrain |
64 | 32.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Rogue VIN = 1,4,5 |
64 | 32.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Leaf |
64 | 32.5 | Volvo | Volvo | S60 AWD |
64 | 32.5 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | EQS SUV |
65 | 30 | BMW AG | BMW | X7 |
66 | 29.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Rav 4 Hybrid |
67 | 29 | General Motors LLC | Buick | Envision |
68 | 28.5 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Bronco Sport |
69 | 27.5 | Toyota | Toyota | Rav 4 Hybrid (VIN=2 or J) |
70 | 27 | General Motors LLC | Chevrolet | Equinox |
71 | 26 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | GV 70 EV |
72 | 25 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Sprinter | US Postal VIN=VS-VW |
72 | 25 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | EQE SUV |
73 | 23.5 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Sprinter | Metris Passenger |
74 | 23 | BMW AG | BMW | XM |
75 | 20 | Fiat Chrysler | Jeep | Renegade 1.3L |
76 | 18 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Mustang Mach-E |
76 | 18 | Ford Motor Company | Ford | Mustang Mach-E 4X |
77 | 13.5 | General Motors LLC | Buick | Encore |
77 | 13.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Rogue VIN = J |
78 | 13 | Fiat Chrysler | Fiat | Fiat 500X |
78 | 13 | General Motors LLC | GMC | Trailblazer AWD LT |
79 | 12.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | Evoque |
79 | 12.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | Range Rover Evoque SE |
80 | 11.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | Discovery Sport R Dynamic |
81 | 9.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Maserati | MC 20 |
82 | 9 | Kia Motors | Kia | Forte |
83 | 8.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Versa |
83 | 8.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Kicks |
83 | 8.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Infiniti | Sentra |
84 | 8 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | Discovery Dynamic SE |
85 | 7.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Maserati | Ghibli |
85 | 7.5 | Fiat Chrysler | Maserati | Quattroporte |
86 | 7 | Fiat Chrysler | Maserati | Levante |
87 | 6 | Fiat Chrysler | Alfa Romeo | All |
87 | 6 | Nissan North America, Inc | Infiniti | QX50 |
87 | 6 | Nissan North America, Inc | Infiniti | QX50 |
88 | 5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | F-Type |
89 | 4.5 | BMW AG | BMW | 3 Series Sedan VIN = 3 |
89 | 4.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | Range Rover Velar |
89 | 4.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Rio LX |
89 | 4.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Rio S |
90 | 4 | BMW AG | BMW | 2 Series Coupe/Convertible |
91 | 3.5 | BMW AG | BMW | M2 |
91 | 3.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | Range Rover SV LWB |
91 | 3.5 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Mazda | CX-30 |
91 | 3.5 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Mazda | Mazda3 VIN=3 |
91 | 3.5 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Mazda | Mazda3 VIN=J |
91 | 3.5 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | GLB SUV |
91 | 3.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | QX55 |
91 | 3.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Infiniti | Armada |
91 | 3.5 | Nissan North America, Inc | Infiniti | QX80 |
91 | 3.5 | Subaru | Subaru | Crosstrek |
91 | 3.5 | Subaru | Subaru | Forester |
91 | 3.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | Tiguan |
91 | 3.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | Jetta |
91 | 3.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | Taos |
92 | 3 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Sonata N-Line |
92 | 3 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | GV 70 AWD |
92 | 3 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Jaguar | Range Rover 2.0L PHEV |
92 | 3 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | Arya Engage |
92 | 3 | Subaru | Subaru | BRZ |
92 | 3 | Toyota | Toyota | Crown LTD |
92 | 3 | Toyota | Toyota | BZ4X EV |
92 | 3 | Toyota | Toyota | Corolla GR |
93 | 2.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | G 80 AWD |
93 | 2.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | G 80 AWD |
93 | 2.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | GV 80 AWD |
93 | 2.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | GV 60 EV |
93 | 2.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | G 70 |
94 | 2 | Audi | Audi | Q5 All |
94 | 2 | BMW AG | BMW | Cooper Countryman |
94 | 2 | BMW AG | BMW | X1 |
94 | 2 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Sonata VIN=K |
94 | 2 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Kona N |
94 | 2 | Hyundai Motor Company | Genesis | G 90 |
94 | 2 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Kona EV |
94 | 2 | Kia Motors | Kia | Niro Plug In Hybrid |
94 | 2 | Kia Motors | Kia | Stinger |
94 | 2 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | G-Class SUV |
95 | 1.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Sonata Hybrid SEL |
95 | 1.5 | Audi | Audi | e-tron all |
95 | 1.5 | Audi | Audi | All others |
95 | 1.5 | BMW AG | BMW | iX |
95 | 1.5 | BMW AG | BMW | i7 |
95 | 1.5 | BMW AG | BMW | i4 |
95 | 1.5 | BMW AG | BMW | 5 Series |
95 | 1.5 | BMW AG | BMW | 7 Series |
95 | 1.5 | BMW AG | BMW | 8 Series |
95 | 1.5 | BMW AG | BMW | Z4 |
95 | 1.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Sonata HEV |
95 | 1.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Nexo |
95 | 1.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Palisade |
95 | 1.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Elantra |
95 | 1.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Tuscon |
95 | 1.5 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Nexo |
95 | 1.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Jaguar | Defender 110 S |
95 | 1.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Jaguar | Defender 90 X Dynamic |
95 | 1.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | XF |
95 | 1.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Land Rover | Range Rover Sport PHEV |
95 | 1.5 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Jaguar | Defender |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Sorento Hybrid |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Sorento PHEV |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Niro Hybrid |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Sportage |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Sportage Hybrid |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Soul S, LX |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Carnival |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | EV6 Electric |
95 | 1.5 | Kia Motors | Kia | Niro Electric |
95 | 1.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | Golf GTI |
95 | 1.5 | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | Arteon |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | S60 Recharge T8 |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | S90 |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | XC40 (all) |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | XC60 (all) |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | XC90 Recharge T8 |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | XC90 (all) |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | V60 (all) |
95 | 1.5 | Volvo | Volvo | XC40 |
96 | 1 | Audi | Audi | Q4 e-tron all |
96 | 1 | Bentley | Bentley | All |
96 | 1 | BMW AG | BMW | M3 Sedan |
96 | 1 | BMW AG | BMW | 3 Series Sedan |
96 | 1 | BMW AG | BMW | 4 Series |
96 | 1 | BMW AG | BMW | X2 |
96 | 1 | BMW AG | BMW | Cooper |
96 | 1 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Elantra N |
96 | 1 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Ioniq 5 |
96 | 1 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Ioniq 6 |
96 | 1 | Hyundai Motor Company | Hyundai | Tucson Hybrid/PHEV |
96 | 1 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Jaguar | I-Pace EV |
96 | 1 | Kia Motors | Kia | Seltos |
96 | 1 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Mazda | CX-5 |
96 | 1 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Mazda | CX-90 |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | CLS Coupe |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | EQE Sedan |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | EQS Sedan |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | S-Class All |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | IS-Class |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | C-Class All |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | GLC SUV All |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | AMG GT |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | CLA All |
96 | 1 | Mercedes-Benz USA | Mercedes-Benz | E-Class All |
96 | 1 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | GTR |
96 | 1 | Nissan North America, Inc | Nissan | 370Z |
96 | 1 | Subaru | Subaru | Crosstrek Hybrid |
96 | 1 | Subaru | Subaru | WRX STI |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | RX 450h |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | Rav 4 Prime PHEV |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | GR 86 |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | IS 300/350 |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | NX 450h |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | UX 250h |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | UX 200 |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | UX Hybrid |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | LC All |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | LS All |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | LX 600 |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | RC |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | RC F |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | 4 Runner |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | RZ 450e |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | Mirai |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | Prius All |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | Venza* |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Toyota | Venza Hybrid* |
96 | 1 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Mazda | MX-5 Miata |
96 | 1 | Toyota | Lexus | GX 460 |