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College Athletes Are Unprepared for Tax Problems Created by NILs

Kogod Professor Caroline Bruckner published an article in Bloomberg Tax examining the tax challenges college athletes face when earning income from name, image, and likeness (NIL) agreements.

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The article addresses the growing need for tax education among student-athletes earning NIL income and the Kogod Tax Policy Center's efforts to help athletes and their families understand their tax obligations through educational resources and a collaborative webinar series.

Key Takeaways

  • NIL income creates complex tax obligations. Student-athletes earning income from name, image, and likeness agreements may face self-employment taxes, quarterly estimated payments, and filing requirements in multiple states, often without adequate preparation.
  • Kogod is helping student-athletes navigate tax compliance. The Kogod Tax Policy Center contributed to the NIL Tax Playbook, a free two-part webinar series developed with tax professionals and organizations to provide practical resources for athletes, families, and athletic departments.
  • Tax literacy needs national attention. Bruckner argues that the challenges facing student-athletes reflect a broader gap in financial education and calls for a coordinated national strategy to help taxpayers understand and meet their obligations. Bloomberg Tax

“Tax literacy is foundational to financial literacy.” — Caroline Bruckner, Bloomberg Tax.

Read the full article. 

See more of Caroline Bruckner's media coverage.